One of the
ways to increase immunity is to take more vitamin D. However, many of us do not
know how to get vitamin D?
Vitamin D is
made from the cholesterol in our skin when we go out in the sun. Adequate
amounts of sunlight are required if vitamin D supplements are not taken. Again,
too much exposure to sunlight creates health risks. Therefore, we need to know
the details of when and how much sunlight should be received. For the readers
of Dhaka Times, the details are given in this regard-
It is best
to stay in the sun at any time
The best
time to expose yourself to sunlight is to get the most vitamin D from 10 am to
3 pm. During this time, UVB rays are intense, and the sunlight can produce
more vitamin D. Also, the sunlight of this period is safer than other times.
This is because it is said that sun exposure can increase the risk of cancer.
Any part of
the body should be exposed to the sun
Vitamin D is
made from cholesterol in the skin. This means that to get vitamin D, we need
to expose more skin to sunlight. The arms, legs, back, and abdomen should be
exposed to sunlight to get vitamin D. However, do not forget to put the sun on
the back. This is because the skin on the back can produce the most vitamin D
in the body.
You can
choose tops and shorts to get good vitamin D in your body to get vitamin D. You
should also wear a hat and sunglasses to protect your face and eyes.
How long do
you have to stay in the sun to get enough vitamin D?
For light
skin, it is possible to get enough vitamin D by staying in the sun for 15
minutes. It can also take an hour or more to stay in the sun for darker skin.
Skin color
affects the way the body produces vitamin D.
Our skin
color is determined by a pigment called melanin. People with darker skin get
more melanin than people with lighter skin. Melanin acts as a protector that
protects your skin from excess sunlight. It is like a natural sunscreen barrier
that absorbs UV rays and protects the skin against sunburn and skin cancer.
For this reason, people with lighter skin produce more vitamin D in less time, and people
with darker skin need more time. This is why people with dark skin are more
likely to be deficient in vitamin D.
Does
Sunscreen Cream Affect Vitamin D Levels?
We use
sunscreen to protect our skin from skin cancer and sunburn
I use cream.
These creams contain chemicals that reflect, absorb, or scatter sunlight. When
this happens, the skin comes in contact with low levels of harmful UVB rays.
However, UVB rays are important for producing vitamin D, and sunscreen
can prevent the skin from producing sunlight.
Studies have
shown that sunscreen with SPF 30 or higher reduces vitamin D production in the body by 95-98 percent. So, after sunscreen, you may have to
spend a long time in sunlight to make your skin get enough vitamin D.
Harmful
effects of staying in the sun for a long time
Although
sunlight is a great source of vitamin D; too much sun can be dangerous for your
skin. There are some harmful effects of exposure to too much sun.
Sunburns-
This is the most common side effect of staying in the sun for too long. Symptoms of
sunburn includes redness, swelling, pain, or blisters on the skin.
Eye damage-
Excessive exposure to UVB rays can damage the retina, which can exacerbate
cataracts.
Aging skin-
Spending too much time in the sun can speed up the aging of your skin. Some
people get itchy, and their skin becomes loose and flaky.
Heatstroke -
Heatstroke is also called sunstroke. This is a condition that occurs due to an
increase in core body temperature due to too much sun exposure.
Skin Cancer
- Too much UVB light is a major cause of skin cancer.
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